FMD Collaborating Centre background

FMD Collaborating Centre

The FMD Collaborating Centre is a specialized research and reference facility dedicated to Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD) diagnosis, vaccine evaluation, and epidemiological studies. As a recognized centre of excellence, it provides scientific and technical support to national programs for the prevention, control, and eventual eradication of FMD.

Overview

The FMD Collaborating Centre conducts diagnostic testing, vaccine potency studies, and molecular epidemiology related to Foot-and-Mouth Disease. It provides technical expertise, training, and laboratory support to national veterinary laboratories and acts as a scientific reference point for FMD surveillance and control programs.

Through collaboration with global and regional FMD networks, the centre contributes to the harmonization of diagnostic protocols and quality standards in vaccine production.

Core Functions
  • • Diagnostic testing and confirmation of FMD virus in field samples
  • • Molecular characterization and serotyping of FMD virus isolates
  • • Vaccine matching and potency evaluation studies
  • • Maintenance of reference virus strains and antisera panels
  • • Technical training and capacity building for state laboratories
  • • Collaborative research on virus evolution and control strategies
Infrastructure and Facilities

The centre houses state-of-the-art diagnostic and containment facilities essential for FMD research and testing:

  • • Biosecurity Level (BSL) II/III laboratory for FMD virus handling
  • • Molecular biology suites equipped with PCR and sequencing systems
  • • ELISA and serology laboratories for antibody titration and vaccine evaluation
  • • Cell culture and virus propagation laboratories
  • • Cold-chain and sample storage infrastructure for reference materials
  • • Data management and analysis systems for epidemiological mapping
Research and Collaboration

The FMD Collaborating Centre works closely with international organizations such as the FAO and OIE (WOAH) in global efforts to monitor and control Foot-and-Mouth Disease. Joint projects focus on molecular surveillance, vaccine improvement, and rapid diagnostic technologies. Collaborative partnerships with national institutes support technology transfer and knowledge sharing.

Quality and Compliance

All diagnostic and research activities are conducted under Good Laboratory Practices (GLP), OIE guidelines, and institutional SOPs. The centre participates in international proficiency testing programs to ensure accuracy, reliability, and global comparability of data.

Mission and Commitment

The FMD Collaborating Centre is committed to advancing the control and eradication of Foot-and-Mouth Disease through innovation, scientific collaboration, and diagnostic excellence — safeguarding livestock health and supporting global food security.